What it means if you have Escalating Plan and you passed on at age 81 ---- your nominated person got $0 because the moment you signed on Escalating plan - CPF Life move your money to a pool to give you higher monthly payout like 2% increase every year so by age 81 for my dad case $0 bequest. Sorry can't explain well I just learnt from this thread and bits and pieces eslewhere.
Also Standard Plan at age 81 bequest also $0.
Go see the calculator below filled up RA $100k age 62 not 63 then click Bequest dot:
https://www.cpf.gov.sg/eSvc/Web/Schemes/LifePayoutEstimator/LifePayoutEstimator
If I were in your father's shoes, I would go for the escalating plan, so that would be my recommendation.
You can't put a price on peace of mind, and peace of mind is what the escalating plan gives. The switch from the old minimum sum scheme to the life annuity scheme gives the peace of mind that the money will never stop coming, now the escalating plan gives the additional peace of mind that inflation will not force me to reduce my qualify of life in the future.
The other thing I like to have is financial independence. Sure, it would be nice if my kids give me stuff, but I don't want to depend on them. I would want to be sure that if for some reason they aren't helping me out anymore, I will still have enough income to live a dignified manner.
I am not concerned that my starting payout will be slightly lower than with the basic plan. If anything, it tells me the amount I get to spend to set a minimum standard of living that I can afford for the rest of my life. I find it preferable to do this than to get a slightly higher sum now and then possibly have to reduce my standard of living later when inflation sets in.
I am not concerned that there will be less money going to my beneficiaries if something happens to me early. At this age, my spouse will likely have his or her own retirement income, and my children should already have started working.
HOWEVER, from the last paragraph, you should be able to discern the exceptions that would favor going for the basic plan. If for some reason your spouse does not have sufficient retirement income, or your children are still young, and you do not have any other plan in effect that can provide for them if something were to happen to you early, then the basic plan may provide them with some form of insurance, although it would likely not be very much.