For a daytime shoot, it is easy.
First, what type of shot? Static or closeup
Static - you may need a wide angle lens
Closeup - You need a superzoom and a keen eye
For the stated budget, you will be limited to handycams. Any camcorder can shoot 1080 nowadays.
You do not need external storage ( read expensive! )
Just use the max SD card the camera can support and adjust the quality setting. For this price, even LP 1080i or 720p is acceptable.
IF you want to shoot multi angle, make sure you / an editor knows what they are doing, as it will increase the budget and time required
And if you somehow are a fan of POV shots @ the goalkeeper, you will need budget for "throwaway" cameras. IE: Inexpensive ones that is not so heartpain if the ball hits it. On the flip side, you will get an AWESOME SHOT!