SINGAPORE (Dec 27): The Singapore market faces several challenges in the year ahead, many of which are upcoming world events whose outcomes are beyond the predictive scope of analysts and economists.
In its Market Focus 2017 Outlook report this month, DBS Research presents various external factors which are likely to stand in the way of the city state’s progress as a financial hub – or vice versa.
• US rate hikes in 2017
After being sworn into the office on Jan 20 next year, investors will get a clearer picture of whether Donald Trump will keep his election promises, including higher interest rates. DBS expects by another four US rate hikes next year, lifting the Fed funds rate to 1.75% by end-217. Against the SGD, the greenback is higher by more than 3% to 1.43.
(See also: Fed raises rates, boosts outlook for borrowing costs in 2017)
• Intensified US-China tensions
The research house says “it is in all likelihood” that the US will withdraw from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP), and that global trade will suffer if a trade war erupts between US and China, both of which contribute a total of 25% of Singapore’s non-oil domestic exports (NODX). Furthermore, DBS foresees Singapore’s trade with other Asian countries will also be indirectly impacted as a result of the trade tensions.
• Liquidity outflow
DBS observes “hefty” outflows from emerging markets (EM) and debt which began right after the US presidential elections, and also highlights Trump’s warning of imposing a 35% tax on companies that shift jobs and operations overseas. Noting that US is the No. 1 FDI contributor to Singapore, it reckons Singapore will suffer with its “small and open economy” should Trump carry through his policy intentions.
• Rise of EU populism
Europe is “the” region to monitor next year as countries accounting for about 40% of the European Union’s (EU) GDP go to the polls. Should right-wing parties seize power in the major European economies, DBS warns of volatility in financial markets as the EU’s very existence is threatened.
(See also: Europeans are waiting for these 5 upcoming elections with bated breath)
DBS hence sees downside risk for the EUR/USD to hit 1.04 by 3Q17; Singapore companies with currency and business exposure to Europe can be affected if the euro weakens sharply, adds the research house.
• Obstacles to oil price recovery
Although oil prices have been boosted lately as a result of supply-side pressures abating on news of the OPEC agreement to cut output in 2017, DBS cautions that US policies will still need to be watched.
In all, the research house highlights there is still uncertainty regarding the energy policy of Trump, which could add more pressure on the supply side in the medium- to long-term – given his vows to boost employment in the energy sector, revive investments in fossil and fuel businesses, and give lower incentives to promote green or renewable energy businesses.
Nonetheless, Singapore equities will benefit from a net positive should prices continue to head for “modest recovery as supply and demand reaches equilibrium”. Upstream exploration and production (E&P) players such as KrisEnergy will be the first-hand beneficiaries, while shipyards and offshore providers will see a lag impact, being at the bottom of the value chain, says DBS.
In addition, DBS says it expects merger and acquisition (M&A) activities to gather momentum, as it believes “several smaller cap asset owners are operating at negative cash flow with weak balance sheet”.
http://www.theedgemarkets.com.sg/sg...uld-make-or-break-singapore-market-year-ahead