I believe Sreits shd be compared to our 10y SGS and also their borrowing cost (whether peak liao) which will affect their dpu.
Let say our 10y SGS average 3% for next decade, what should be the ”correct” yield for our reits etf like CLR/CFA?
6%? 6.5%?
Our SORA rate only impacts the portion of their unhedged debt. Assuming it is an SG assets-dominated REIT and borrowings mostly in SGD, the relevant rate is the 3/5-year swap rate because a big portion of their debts are hedged. If we have no access to the SGD swap market rates, the best comparable rate should be the SG govt bond yield. Today, the 2-year and 5-year govt bonds increased to 2.86% and 2.90%, if their margin is approx 100bp, their re-entry into the swap position will result in an all-in rate of under 4%. If they had done a few months earlier when rates were 2.50%, it would get them down to 3.50% all-in. But even at this level, it doesn't provide any significant reduction in interest expenses unless it squeezes the bank's margin below 50bps. If we take one of the biggest REITs with office + malls as an example, they reported an average interest rate of 3.5% for 1H 2024, so if the swap rate hovers around the 3% range, a 50bps spread won't help reduce the interest expense and we don't even know if their spread is 50bps or 100bps, will need to dig it out from their annual report or ask them.
