ondooy
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NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1080 8 GB @ TechPowerup
NVIDIA's new Pascal GP104 processor, which powers the GeForce GTX 1080, is a true marvel in silicon engineering. The new card is faster than any single GPU card we've seen to date, but also includes tons of new technologies and efficiency improvements.
When looking at performance of this new powerhouse, we see twice(!) the performance than GTX 970 averaged over our test suite at 4K resolution. Compared to NVIDIA's GTX 980 Ti the performance uplift is about 30%, and GTX 1080 is not even the highest end card NVIDIA will release on Pascal. Against AMD's R9 Fury X, the GTX 1080 is over 30% faster too. GTX 970 SLI, which is an excellent value proposition is also conclusively beat, and at lower pricing. This means that with one quick swoop NVIDIA's GeForce GTX 1080 has obsoleted everything in the high-end market.
GeForce GTX 1080 comes with a new thermal solution that gives the card a more edgy look. The cooler uses two slots, comes with a nice thin backplate that doesn't block SLI airflow significantly, and can be partially removed to improve SLI airflow even more. However, its cooling performance seems largely unimproved compared to previous versions of the NVIDIA reference design. The cooler still runs above 80°C during serious gaming, which means gaming performance will be slightly reduced by Boost while keeping temperatures in check. While idle fan noise is low, the card does not include the highly popular idle-fan off feature. Also during gaming the noise levels are decent but not nearly as quiet as what we've seen on some custom GTX 980 Ti designs that have much higher heat output, too. Compared to GTX 980 with the reference cooler, which emits roughly the same heat as the GTX 1080, the GTX 1080 ends up noisier. I feel that the cooler is the weakest part of GTX 1080, which gives add-in-board partners room to improve this otherwise awesome card.
NVIDIA's new GPU is produced on a 16 nanometer process at TSMC Taiwan, which means that just thanks to the process changes power efficiency will go up. But NVIDIA put in some exta work and the result is the most efficient graphics card ever made. It draws only around 180 Watts during heavy gaming, which is similar to GTX 980 - but GTX 1080 delivers much higher performance at the same time. Looking at performance per Watt it's almost like magic; GTX 1080 is nearly twice efficient as Maxwell, which also means it's twice as efficient as AMD's Fiji cards.
With Boost 3.0 NVIDIA has updated the way overclocking works. Instead of dialing in a single fixed frequency increase that is applied to every frequency that Boost picks, you can now select an individual overclock per voltage - up to 80 such levels exist, which makes overclocking much more complex. Some efforts are happening at the GPU OC tool front, but the beta version of EVGA Precision still has long ways to go before it's ready for mass consumption. I'm also having doubts about how much can be gained by the individual frequency adjustments, guess that's something for a future article. We did some OC testing and there are significant gains to be had on both GPU and memory, which translate into over 10% extra performance.
Price-wise the GeForce GTX 1080 Founder's Edition (the card we reviewed today) clocks in at $699, which is a $100 increase over NVIDIA's MSRP of $599. That's a huge price premium, and not worth it in my opinion for a cooler that doesn't perform that great, NVIDIA confirmed that Founder's Edition cards won't come with higher-OC-potential GPUs. I suspect that this approach is NVIDIA's way to milk early adopters - in the first weeks there will be only the Founders Edition available, until board partners come out with their custom designs, which will be well after Computex. I'm also worried that this could tempt board partners to pick $699 as baseline for their custom design products and that we'll see very few if any cards at $599. All this is quite unknown though at the moment, so let's wait a bit and see what happens. AMD's upcoming Polaris is no threat to GeForce GTX 1080, because it addresses a completely different lower-performance segment. Despite the price, GTX 1080 is an awesome card at a very competitive price point if you look at price/performance of previous generations, and its performance and efficiency are in a class of its own. The card is an excellent upgrade for everyone, maybe not GTX 980 Ti owners, because you won't get much money if you sell yours now, and the performance uplift isn't that big to spend a few hundred bucks for a few percent over an overclocked custom design version. On the other hand this could be a great chance to pick up a used GTX 980 Ti at bargain prices from GTX 1080 early-adopters.



