What's a good disability plan you can recommend?
Well, there are four that I know about available in Singapore, and they typically cover until age 65. (Past that you would hopefully have retirement savings and annuities, medical insurance, and/or long-term care insurance, as applicable.) Three carriers in Singapore offer disability income insurance policies: Great Eastern ("Pay Assure"), Aviva ("IdealIncome"), and AIA ("Premier Disability Cover"). A fourth option, Clements International's disability income insurance, is available nearly worldwide (including to residents of Singapore), and they sell coverage from Lloyds of London. The Clements product is substantially different in its details from the three Singapore carrier options, and (as always) you have to read the fine print. But it's an interesting option for some.
veryhappyfeet said:
But accident insurance need another hurdle - need to be accident + accident cause disability. So like no point buy both?
Yes, that's my point. The primary risk you're trying to defend against is disability -- the inability to work and to earn an income, plus the requirement for medical and other care. But "personal accident insurance" only pays benefits if the
cause of your disability is on the policy list. It pays nothing if, for example, you suffer a stroke and cannot work. This makes no sense to me. What difference does it make
how you became disabled? You cannot work, and you have the same needs.
OK, the argument is, "Well, personal accident insurance is cheaper, and it's better than nothing." Well, of course it should be cheaper! It doesn't pay very often. Accidents aren't common causes of disability -- not in Singapore anyway. "Mundane" causes, like stroke and dementia, are statistically more common.
Let's suppose you're trying to obtain a monthly payout of $3,500, and you compare personal accident insurance with disability income insurance. The latter will be more expensive, of course. It should be -- it's providing much better protection. And let's further suppose you cannot afford $3,500/month quality disability income insurance. OK, so does that mean you should buy the cheaper insurance that usually won't pay anything if you were to become disabled? I would argue no, probably not. The better option, in my view, is to buy $2,000/month of disability income insurance coverage, for example. That's not as much as you would like perhaps, but at least you get
something if you suffer a stroke and cannot work. And that's how you can reduce the premium. You're still insured less than you would like, but this is a better way (if you must) to reduce your premium. It defends you better than being unable to work and receiving zero, simply because you happened to suffer a stroke (as one example).
Private insurance companies are always looking for ways to collect more premium dollars from you and pay nothing back. That's how they maximize profits. One of the very basic ways they do this is to write policy terms, like personal accident insurance policies, that tug on your heartstrings but (in fact) pay absolutely nothing for the most common causes of disability. Most people want to be protected no matter what the risks -- that's the ideal. They don't want to gamble at the casino. The more policy exclusions there are, the more casino-like your insurance policy is. And if an "insurance" policy isn't even defending against the most common risks, then, I would argue, we shouldn't even call it "insurance." We should call it something like, like a gimmick or a bad joke.