Analysts downgrade raft of REITs following Fed statement on terminal rate
https://www.theedgesingapore.com/ca...t-reits-following-fed-statement-terminal-rate
On Nov 3, Goldman Sachs downgraded
Mapletree Pan Asia Commercial Trust,
Keppel REIT and
Frasers Centrepoint Trust to sells from neutral recommendations. Analysts recommending sells are rare but some have done so. (Take the stir that Citi created when it recommended a sell on Nanofilm which it reiterated also on Nov 3.)
The ratings cuts are because Goldman believes that costs will remain higher for longer (following the US Federal Reserve’s indication on Nov 3 that hikes could be gentler but the terminal rate could be higher). This also implies that the foreign exchange impact on DPU and mark-to-market valuations will be felt for longer.
While FCT does not carry foreign exchange risk, Goldman believes that Singapore risk-free rates are likely to stay elevated, and is now imputing a 3.5% risk free rate. Yields on 10-year Singapore Government Securities ended the week of Oct 31- Nov 4 at 3.5%, up from just 1.7% in January this year. A higher risk-free rate than originally anticipated will cause analysts to recalibrate their weighted average cost of capital, and reduce valuations for the REITs.
According to analysts,
Suntec REIT’s 3Q2022 DPU of 2.08 cents was below consensus. JP Morgan, which already has an underweight on Suntec REIT because of its relatively lower quantum of fixed debt coupled with a high aggregate leverage, an anaemic interest coverage ratio, and the inability to raise equity, says divestments are a necessity.
“Management does not intend to raise equity to reduce gearing from the current 43.1%. Management guided that while office valuations are expected to remain stable in Singapore and Australia, there is potential downside to UK valuations. We believe that Suntec City strata offices represent the best divestment option, given still strong demand from family offices and high-net worth individuals (HNWI) for highfloor units,” JP Morgan says in an Oct 26 update. Its price target is $1.25. On Nov 4, JP Morgan reiterated its underweight call on Suntec REIT.
On Nov 4, JP Morgan downgraded
Keppel REIT to an underweight. The recommendation appeared to be triggered by Keppel REIT’s latest announcements. On Oct 28, Keppel REIT announced it planned to reward unitholders by distributing $100 million from accumulated capital gains over the next five years leading up to its 20th anniversary in 2026.
Separately, Keppel REIT acquired a boutique property in Tokyo for JPY8.97 billion, with a DPU accretion of 0.5%. In an announcement on Oct 28, Tokyu REIT said it is divesting a property with book value of JPY4.285 billion to HSBC Institutional Trust Services, which is assumed to be the same said property that Keppel REIT is acquiring. Tokyu REIT's capital gain is likely to be JPY4.684 billion. Analysts are now confused about the price paid by Keppel REIT.
“Keppel REIT’s borrowing costs are expected to double to 4.0% by 2024 from 2.1% currently and gearing to edge closer to 40% following the Japan acquisition (link) and capital distribution plans,” JP Morgan observes.
Since early on this year, this missive has pointed out that rising risk-free rates were likely to impact REITs’ unit prices through the yield spread - and they have. Unfortunately, rising DPUs were not able to offset some of the impact of the yield spread to keep unit prices on an even keel simply because the rate hikes by the Fed were too fast and furious. Increasingly it appears that REITs’ unit prices may only be able to rally consistently once risk-free rates have peaked, and we await a signal from the Fed.